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Paper: Does Purcell Alignment Work, After All?: Multi-Band Polarimetry of Stars Behind IC 63
Volume: 449, Astronomical Polarimetry 2008: Science from Small to Large Telescopes
Page: 154
Authors: Andersson, B.; Piirola, V.
Abstract: Grain alignment was for a long time thought to be driven by grain spin-up caused by the ejection of newly formed H2 molecules from their surfaces. Modern theory has downplayed the likely contribution from such “Purcell Alignment", instead favoring direct radiative torques on the grains (Lazarian & Hoang 2007, and references therein), while leaving the possibility open for a role for Purcell-like (“pin-wheel") alignment in some special circumstances (Draine & Weingartner 1997; Hoang & Lazarian 2008). To observationally address the contribution of such pin-wheel alignment, we are studying the wavelength dependent polarization induced by dust in the reflection nebula IC 63.We find a tantalizing indication of active pin-wheel alignment. One sight line, probing an area of NIR fluorescent emission, shows both a higher level of polarization and a smaller wavelength of maximum polarization – both tracers of enhanced grain alignment – than other sight lines through the nebula.
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