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| Paper: |
Machine Learning Search for Gamma-Ray Burst Afterglows in Optical Images |
| Volume: |
505, Astronomical Surveys and Big Data |
| Page: |
226 |
| Authors: |
Topinka, M. |
| Abstract: |
Thanks to the advances in robotic telescopes, time domain astronomy leads to a large number of transient events detected in images every night. Data mining and machine learning tools used for object classification are presented. The goal is to automatically classify transient events for both further follow-up by a larger telescope and for statistical studies of transient events. Special attention is given to the identification of gamma-ray burst afterglows. Machine learning techniques are used to identify GROND gamma-ray burst afterglow among the astrophysical objects present in the SDSS archival images based on the g'–r', r'–i' and i'–z' color indices. The performance of the support vector machine, random forest and neural network algorithms is compared. A joint meta-classifier, built on top of the individual classifiers, can identify GRB afterglows with the overall accuracy of ≳ 90%. |
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