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Paper: Vienna Survey in Orion - VISTA Data Reduction Techniques
Volume: 521, Astronomical Data Analysis Software and Systems XXVI
Page: 378
Authors: Meingast, S.
Abstract: The Visible and Infrared Survey Telescope for Astronomy (VISTA) operated by ESO at Cerro Paranal has been monitoring the southern sky in near-infrared and optical wavelengths for several years. In a 30 hour long program we have observed 18 sq deg of sky toward the Orion star forming region, a prime laboratory for research into the origin of stars and clusters. In our analysis of the data we found several drawbacks in the dedicated ESO VISTA pipeline architecture, most notably leading to degraded resolution in the stacked output frames and inconsistent photometric results. To circumvent several of the identified key issues we have developed a stand-alone data reduction environment tailored to VISTA/VIRCAM but applicable to any other optical/near-infrared camera system currently in use in professional astronomy. For VISTA data our stacked output frames yield on average 20% better image quality (FWHM) than the standard pipeline, a critical improvement especially when studying dense environments such as stellar clusters or regions near the galactic center. This new pipeline, completely written in Python, has very few prerequisites and has been designed for user-friendly, (Python-typical) semi-automatic and interactive operations. The software suite was developed not only for better processing of the already existing data, but also for the upcoming new public survey VISIONS starting in early 2017.
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