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Paper: |
Superfluidity and Entrainment in Neutron-star Crusts |
Volume: |
466, Electromagnetic Radiation from Pulsars and Magnetars |
Page: |
203 |
Authors: |
Chamel, N.; Pearson, J.; Goriely, S. |
Abstract: |
Despite the absence of viscous drag, the neutron superfluid permeating the inner crust of a neutron star can still be
strongly coupled to nuclei due to non-dissipative entrainment effects. Neutron superfluidity and entrainment have been
systematically studied in all regions of the inner crust of a cold non-accreting neutron star in the framework of the
band theory of solids. It is shown that in the intermediate layers of the inner crust a large fraction of “free” neutrons
are actually entrained by the crust. The results suggest that a revision of the interpretation of many observable astrophysical
phenomena might be necessary. |
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